Birmingham buses: fears ‘crucial’ bus funding will end

Loss of central government funding could bring huge reduction in quality of less profitable routes

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Concerns have been raised about the prospect of an end to Government funding to ensure “crucial” bus routes are maintained in the region.

It has been estimated the West Midlands Combined Authority could be called on to provide up to an extra £50m if funding from the Government is not extended.

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Without it, “less profitable” routes which nevertheless provide “crucial access for many residents” could be put at risk of service cuts from operators.

The Government’s Bus Recovery Grant was provided to operators to cover losses due to reduced passenger numbers during the pandemic, but is due to finish at the end of March.

It was reported this week a letter written to the Government by metro mayors including West Midlands Mayor Andy Street warning levels of funding for buses are not “adequate” and cites the potential loss of the grant.

Concerns were raised at the West Midlands Combined Authority (WMCA) board meeting as it approved its budget – including a £143.8m revenue budget for transport delivery.

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It was stated during the meeting a revised budget proposal may be needed later on in the year once the Government’s position on the grant is known.

Travelling on buses in Birmingham, Solihull and SandwellTravelling on buses in Birmingham, Solihull and Sandwell
Travelling on buses in Birmingham, Solihull and Sandwell

A previous report to the board stated: “It is almost certain that, in the face of national Bus Recovery Grant ending, or being reduced, that operators will seek to rationalise their operations in order to remain financially viable, meaning the network faces risks of service cuts, fare increases or reliance on increased subsidy.

“Operators are already seeking to maintain the most profitable routes - placing less profitable routes (that carry fewer passengers but remain essential for network cohesion and providing crucial access for many residents) - at risk.

“Under this scenario, Transport for West Midlands [the combined authority’s transport body] will be required to assess gaps in the network and determine the extent to which subsidy should be provided to maintain services.”

What have local councillors said about the potential loss of central government funding for West Midlands buses in their own words?

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During the WMCA board meeting, Cllr Cathy Bayton (Lab, Dudley, St James’s) – chair of the combined authority’s overview and scrutiny committee – spoke on the “real impact” the loss of funding could have.

She said: “From a scrutiny perspective, the one thing we would want to emphasise particularly was our concern around transport and the transport funding from April 7 onwards and the real impact that could have on the forthcoming budget over the next 12 months.

“It would be interesting to know when we will be in a position to know about the Government funding from April 7 onwards.”

Deputy mayor and portfolio lead for finance Cllr Bob Sleigh (Con, Solihull, Bickenhill) said a revised budget proposal could be needed later on in the year.

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He said: “Cllr Bayton makes an absolutely critical point. It is the issue of the sustainable funding of public transport, particularly around buses where we find ourselves in the position we are.

“And that risk has been identified and has been discussed on a number of occasions. The sustainability of the funding going forward is critical.

“That is why we do say within the report it might well be we have to bring back a revised proposal later in the year.”

He added he and Mayor Andy Street were “lobbying constantly” on this matter.

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Mr Street said: “I think everyone knows that because my letter unfortunately ended up in the newspapers on Monday and that got me in a little bit of trouble, but the argument was sound whatever, so there we go.”

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