We visit the Birmingham village where homes were imported from America in World War One

Historic Birmingham car magnate Herbert Austin created an idyllic village for workers during World War One as his factory in Longbrige was used for munitions

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In the heart of the bustling city of Birmingham lies an idyllic slice of Americana - a First World War housing estate with a unique aesthetic, a true novelty on this side of the Atlantic.

Nestled between Longbridge and Northfield, just south of Birmingham city centre, we discover the captivating Austin Village. Built by automobile magnate Herbert Austin in response to the pressures of the First World War, the village holds a significant place in local Birmingham history. 

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Hazel Griffiths, Treasurer for Austin Village Preservation Society, tells us about the historical siteHazel Griffiths, Treasurer for Austin Village Preservation Society, tells us about the historical site
Hazel Griffiths, Treasurer for Austin Village Preservation Society, tells us about the historical site

Hazel Griffiths, Treasurer for the Austin Village Preservation Society, shares how it all began. "The village was originally built during the First World War for the munitions ladies as temporary accommodation for them and now it has been here for a hundred and seven years. People are still living here," she says.

"They live here because it's a community and they like it here. It's generally quiet, we have trees, it's very green and it's just a friendly place to be in.”

Hazel further explains the rationale behind the village's inception during the war. "Munitions workers during that time throughout the country were women, 80% of them. So they were having to travel from home to work.

"The company put on extra coaches and trains to bring the people in, but unfortunately many of the women were commuting from home four or five miles every day. So Herbert Austin decided to build his own little village for their accommodation.” 

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Prefabricated houses in Austin Village that were imported from Bay City, MichiganPrefabricated houses in Austin Village that were imported from Bay City, Michigan
Prefabricated houses in Austin Village that were imported from Bay City, Michigan

The streets of Austin Village are adorned with the charm of red cedar wood prefabricated bungalows imported from Bay City, Michigan. This gives the village its distinctive American aesthetic. To this day, great efforts are taken to preserve this quality, which serves as a testament to the pivotal role the area played in the city's history.

Plaque in Austin Village commemorating Herbert AustinPlaque in Austin Village commemorating Herbert Austin
Plaque in Austin Village commemorating Herbert Austin

"We are now part of the Birmingham Heritage Forum," Hazel continues. "That means we have open weeks during September and I have been taking people around the village on a tour, diving into the details of what is here now, showing them where the churches and school were, and other things involved in the Austin Village as it was and as it is now. Everybody seems to be very interested and unaware of what Herbert Austin did.”

The dual carriageway in Austin Village, rumoured to be the first in BritainThe dual carriageway in Austin Village, rumoured to be the first in Britain
The dual carriageway in Austin Village, rumoured to be the first in Britain

Walking further around the village, aside from its Great War history, we also find Britain's supposed first dual carriageway and a stunning tree recorded in the Domesday book. The village still houses many residents who take pride in its legacy and community spirit.

The tree in Austin Village which is said to have been included in the Domesday bookThe tree in Austin Village which is said to have been included in the Domesday book
The tree in Austin Village which is said to have been included in the Domesday book

One such resident, Chris, says, “It's a very close-knit area and it is a very nice area to live in. There's a lot of upkeep especially in the bungalows, but the majority of people really love them and I really enjoy living here.”

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